Out of Eq. (dos.28) , it could be seen the current-control trait utilizes the newest performance of the newest control, and is determined by the latest P and that i development chose to the PI operator.
A current manage system with a good PI control try found when you look at the Fig. dos.thirty two . Right here, believe that the feedforward control compensates the trunk-EMF of your own DC system well.
in which T p i ( = K p c / K i c ) ‘s the integral day constant of PI newest control and you can K we c ‘s the inbuilt obtain.
You can find PI obtain tuning guidelines like the famous Ziegler–Nichols approach. Right here, we are going to adopt the technique known as pole-no cancellation approach. Using the rod-zero termination, we could take away the current control attribute of your own DC motor alone therefore the PI controller could possibly get dictate the newest results off the present day handle.
If the zero ( ? K i c / K p c ) of your own PI control is designed to terminate brand new pole ( ? R an excellent / L an effective ) of the DC motor by the pole-zero cancellation strategy, we.elizabeth.
Fig. 2.33 suggests the bode plot of your own open-cycle volume reaction out of G c o ( s ) . The latest stage was ?90° in the obtain get across-over volume ? c c the spot where the magnitude | G c o ( j ? ) | = 0 dB . Therefore this new get margin are confident and system is stable. Along with, in this case, new import reason for Eq. (2.32) gets the system out-of types of=1 and you can, ergo, we can anticipate the brand new constant-county error is zero because the
The get get across-more regularity ? c c of the discover-circle volume answer is equivalent to new acquire slashed-regarding frequency of your own close-cycle frequency reaction, and that suggests the new bandwidth of your own current control program. Let’s take a look at bandwidth with the current-control system.
Its regularity response is revealed during the Fig. 2.34 . We can observe that this new bandwidth on the system is given given that ? c c by letting | Grams c c ( j ? ) | comparable to 1 / 2 (=?step 3 dB) once the
In this way, in the event your no of one’s PI operator is made to cancel the fresh new rod of your system, the modern handle system is indicated just while the a primary-purchase system having a cut fully out-away from frequency ? c c , that’s secure. In cases like this, there will be no overshoot regarding the impulse therefore the date required for the answer to get to the finally really worth will be on fourfold the time constant of the system.
Based on the reason offered above, the proportional and you will integral increases of your own most recent controller wanted to reach the required bandwidth shall be computed as follows.
If your expected control bandwidth are ? c c , then your proportional gain K p c is obtainable off Eq. (dos.34) and also the integral obtain K we c is present out-of Eq. (2.31) while the
It is vital to keep in mind that the profits of controller rely on the fresh engine details L a great and you may R a good . As well as the gain viewpoints to really have the same current-control performance ple, a motor having a large value of wandering inductance, whoever current is hard to alter, needs a larger proportional obtain to get the same data transfer out of the current manage than just by using a small worth of wandering inductance, whose current is simple to change. Ergo, direct details about the new system parameters is very important to truly have the requisite current-control performance.